Verb details
Perfect
for actions that happened in the past
| English | Egyptian |
| I excused | 'ana Aazirtaacnaa Aadhirt | أنا َ عـَذ ِرت |
| We excused | 'ihna AazirnaiicHnaa Aadhirnaa | إحنا َ عـَذ ِرنا |
| You(m) excused | 'inta Aazirtiicnta Aadhirt | إنت َ عـَذ ِرت |
| You(f) excused | 'inti Aazirtiiicnti Aadhirty | إنت ِ عـَذ ِرتي |
| You(pl) excused | 'intu Aazirtuiicntoo Aadhirtoo | إنتوا عـَذ ِرتوا |
| He/it(m) excused | huwa Aazirhuwa Aadhir | هـُو َ عـَذ ِر |
| She/it(f) excused | hiya Aazirithiya Aadhirit | هـِي َ عـَذ ِر ِت |
| They excused | humma Aaziruhumma Aadhiroo | هـُمّ َ عـَذ ِروا |
Imperfect
used with modals (must, should, could, want to...
| English | Egyptian |
| I might excuse | 'ana yimkin 'aAzaraacnaa yimkin aacAdhar | أنا َ يـِمكـِن أعذ َر |
| We might excuse | 'ihna yimkin niAzariicHnaa yimkin niAdhar | إحنا َ يـِمكـِن نـِعذ َر |
| You(m) might excuse | 'inta yimkin tiAzariicnta yimkin tiAdhar | إنت َ يـِمكـِن تـِعذ َر |
| You(f) might excuse | 'inti yimkin tiAzariiicnti yimkin tiAdhary | إنت ِ يـِمكـِن تـِعذ َري |
| You(pl) might excuse | 'intu yimkin tiAzaruiicntoo yimkin tiAdharoo | إنتوا يـِمكـِن تـِعذ َروا |
| He/it(m) might excuse | huwa yimkin yiAzarhuwa yimkin yiAdhar | هـُو َ يـِمكـِن يـِعذ َر |
| She/it(f) might excuse | hiya yimkin tiAzarhiya yimkin tiAdhar | هـِي َ يـِمكـِن تـِعذ َر |
| They might excuse | humma yimkin yiAzaruhumma yimkin yiAdharoo | هـُمّ َ يـِمكـِن يـِعذ َروا |
Bi-Imperfect
for actions happening now and habitual actions
| English | Egyptian |
| I excuse | 'ana baAzaraacnaa baAdhar | أنا َ بـَعذ َر |
| We excuse | 'ihna biniAzariicHnaa biniAdhar | إحنا َ بـِنـِعذ َر |
| You(m) excuse | 'inta bitiAzariicnta bitiAdhar | إنت َ بـِتـِعذ َر |
| You(f) excuse | 'inti bitiAzariiicnti bitiAdhary | إنت ِ بـِتـِعذ َري |
| You(pl) excuse | 'intu bitiAzaruiicntoo bitiAdharoo | إنتوا بـِتـِعذ َروا |
| He/it(m) excuses | huwa biyiAzarhuwa biyiAdhar | هـُو َ بـِيـِعذ َر |
| She/it(f) excuses | hiya bitiAzarhiya bitiAdhar | هـِي َ بـِتـِعذ َر |
| They excuse | humma biyiAzaruhumma biyiAdharoo | هـُمّ َ بـِيـِعذ َروا |
Ha-Imperfect
for actions that will happen in the future
| English | Egyptian |
| I will excuse | 'ana haAzaraacnaa haAdhar | أنا َ هـَعذ َر |
| We will excuse | 'ihna haniAzariicHnaa haniAdhar | إحنا َ هـَنـِعذ َر |
| You(m) will excuse | 'inta hatiAzariicnta hatiAdhar | إنت َ هـَتـِعذ َر |
| You(f) will excuse | 'inti hatiAzariiicnti hatiAdhary | إنت ِ هـَتـِعذ َري |
| You(pl) will excuse | 'intu hatiAzaruiicntoo hatiAdharoo | إنتوا هـَتـِعذ َروا |
| He/it(m) will excuse | huwa hayiAzarhuwa hayiAdhar | هـُو َ هـَيـِعذ َر |
| She/it(f) will excuse | hiya hatiAzarhiya hatiAdhar | هـِي َ هـَتـِعذ َر |
| They will excuse | humma hayiAzaruhumma hayiAdharoo | هـُمّ َ هـَيـِعذ َروا |
Imperative
telling somebody to do something
| English | Egyptian |
| You(m) excuse! | 'iAzariicAdhar | إعذ َر |
| You(f) excuse! | 'iAzariiicAdhary | إعذ َري |
| You(pl) excuse! | 'iAzaruiicAdharoo | إعذ َروا |
Active Participle
for some actions happening now (movement, thinking, sense)
| English | Egyptian |
| I(m) am excusing | 'ana Aaeziraacnaa Aaedhir | أنا َ عا َذ ِر |
| I(f) am excusing | 'ana Aaeziraaacnaa Aaedhiraö | أنا َ عا َذ ِر َة |
| We are excusing | 'ihna AaezireeniicHnaa Aaedhiryn | إحنا َ عا َذ ِرين |
| You(m) are excusing | 'inta Aaeziriicnta Aaedhir | إنت َ عا َذ ِر |
| You(f) are excusing | 'inti Aaeziraiicnti Aaedhiraö | إنت ِ عا َذ ِر َة |
| You(pl) are excusing | 'intu Aaezireeniicntoo Aaedhiryn | إنتوا عا َذ ِرين |
| He/it(m) is excusing | huwa Aaezirhuwa Aaedhir | هـُو َ عا َذ ِر |
| She/it(f) is excusing | hiya Aaezirahiya Aaedhiraö | هـِي َ عا َذ ِر َة |
| They are excusing | humma Aaezireenhumma Aaedhiryn | هـُمّ َ عا َذ ِرين |
Passive Participle
when something has been acted upon
| English | Egyptian |
| He/it(m) is excused | huwa maAzoorhuwa maAdhwr | هـُو َ مـَعذور |
| She/it(f) is excused | hiya maAzoorahiya maAdhwraö | هـِي َ مـَعذور َة |
| They are excused | humma maAzooreenhumma maAdhwryn | هـُمّ َ مـَعذورين |
